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Getting on the Web Note: We understand you are on the Web;
this was included in the print version for those trying to get on for the first
time.
1. Be sure you have a fast enough modem
- 2400 baud and 9600 baud are too slow; they may work for email or text-only
browsers, but it's not worth it.
- 14,400 baud (14.4): Likely the current
standard that is most often used. Slow access, but it works.
- 28,800 (28.8)
baud: The fastest speed one can access the Web with.
In the coming years, 28.8 baud may be the average standard. Be aware that
statements about standards on the Web are always changing; if the cable and
phone companies get together, speeds will improve dramatically.
2. Have the software set up to view the Web
TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) is the standard
communication tool required for computers to hook up to the Internet. You also
need a browser, the software which views the Web, such as Netscape, AOL's
browser, Mosaic, or a number of others. On the Web, most people currently use
Netscape.
PCs need a set of software called a TCP/IP stack. To run the Web, you'll need
browser software, plus a TCP/IP stack consisting of:
- TCP/IP software;
- sockets
software (Winsock.DLL);
- and hardware driver software (packet drivers).
Many
TCP/IP stacks are available for Windows, including shareware stacks.
Macintoshes often use software called MacTCP. You'll also need either PPP or
SLIP software to hook up. These are loaded as control panels and extensions in
your System folder.
3. Contact a local Web Provider and let them recommend the software
You want to set up an account with a Web provider, a company that gives you a
local number to call and link up to the Web. Let them recommend the software and
help you with installation. A simple hookup to the Web is called a shell
account. If you are setting up a Web page, ask if they allow you to and how
much room on the hard drive they give with your account. Most provide 1-5 MB,
but compare pricing and ease of access. For many, commercial providers like AOL,
Netcom, Prodigy, and CompuServe provide adequate Web hookups and will continue to
improve. For those who want to explore the Web intensively, these Web setups may
not suffice. Local providers are a good way to get more time, but make sure they
are reliable. The only way to do this is trial and error, and asking others who
have used the service. Check local newspapers or search the Web, there are many
listed nationwide.
4. Be patient if the Web isn't working.
This is a new medium and there are some
pitfalls. The Web improves every day, so be patient.
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